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AD760 查看數據表(PDF) - Analog Devices

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AD760 Datasheet PDF : 13 Pages
First Prev 11 12 13
AD760
The HC11 generates the requisite 8 clock pulses with data valid
on the rising edges. After the most significant byte is transmit-
ted, the least significant byte (LSBY) is loaded from memory
and transmitted in a similar fashion. To complete the transfer,
the LDAC pin is driven high latching the complete 16-bit word
into the AD760.
INIT
LDAA
STAA
LDAA
STAA
LDAA
STAA
#$2F
PORTD
#$38
DDRD
#$50
SPCR
;SS = 1; SCK = 0; MOSI = I
;SEND TO SPI OUTPUTS
;SS, SCK,MOSI = OUTPUTS
;SEND DATA DIRECTION INFO
;DABL INTRPTS,SPI IS MASTER & ON
;CPOL=0, CPHA=0,1MHZ BAUD RATE
NEXTPT LDAA MSBY ;LOAD ACCUM W/UPPER 8 BITS
BSR SENDAT ;JUMP TO DAC OUTPUT ROUTINE
JMP NEXTPT ;INFINITE LOOP
SENDAT LDY #$1000 ;POINT AT ON-CHIP REGISTERS
BCLR $08,Y,$20 ;DRIVE SS (LDAC) LOW
STAA SPDR ;SEND MS-BYTE TO SPI DATA REG
WAIT1
LDAA
BPL
LDAA
STAA
SPSR
WAIT1
LSBY
SPDR
;CHECK STATUE OF SPIE
;POLL FOR END OF X-MISSION
;GET LOW 8 BITS FROM MEMORY
;SEND LS-BYTE TO SPI DATA REG
WAIT2
LDAA
BPL
BSET
RTS
SPSR ;CHECK STATUS OF SPIE
WAIT2 ;POLL FOR END OF X-MISSION
$08,Y,$20 ;DRIV SS HIGH TO LATCH DATA
the frequency range of interest. The AD760’s noise spectral
density is shown in Figures 13 and 14. Figure 13 shows the
DAC output noise voltage spectral density for a 20 V span ex-
cluding the reference. This figure shows the l/f corner frequency
at 100 Hz and the wideband noise to be below 120 nV/ Hz.
Figure 14 shows the reference wideband noise to be below
125 nV/ Hz.
1000
100
10
1
1
10 100
1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
FREQUENCY – Hz
Figure 13. DAC Output Noise Voltage Spectral Density
1000
68HC11
100
MOSI
SIN
SCK
SS
CS AD760
LDAC
SER
10
Figure 11. AD760 to 68HC11 (SPI) Interface
AD760 TO MICROWIRE INTERFACE
The flexible serial interface of the AD760 is also compatible
with the National Semiconductor MICROWIRE* interface.
The MICROWIRE* interface is used on microcontrollers such
as the COP400 and COP800 series of processors. A generic in-
terface to the MICROWIRE interface is shown in Figure 12.
The G1, SK, and SO pins of the MICROWIRE interface are re-
spectively connected to the LDAC, CS and SIN pins of the
AD760.
MICROWIRE
SO
SK
G1
SIN
CS
LDAC
SER
AD760
Figure 12. AD760 to MICROWIRE Interface
NOISE
In high resolution systems, noise is often the limiting factor. A
16-bit DAC with a 10 volt span has an LSB size of 153 µV
(–96 dB). Therefore, the noise must remain below this level in
*MICROWIRE is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor.
1
1
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
FREQUENCY – Hz
Figure 14. Reference Noise Voltage Spectral Density
BOARD LAYOUT
Designing with high resolution data converters requires careful
attention to board layout. Trace impedance is the first issue. A
306 µA current through a 0.5 trace will develop a voltage
drop of 153 µV, which is 1 LSB at the 16-bit level for a 10 V
full-scale span. In addition to ground drops, inductive and ca-
pacitive coupling need to be considered, especially when high
accuracy analog signals share the same board with digital sig-
nals. Finally, power supplies need to be decoupled in order to
filter out ac noise.
Analog and digital signals should not share a common path.
Each signal should have an appropriate analog or digital return
routed close to it. Using this approach, signal loops enclose a
small area, minimizing the inductive coupling of noise. Wide PC
tracks, large gauge wire, and ground planes are highly recom-
mended to provide low impedance signal paths. Separate analog
and digital ground planes should also be used, with a single in-
terconnection point to minimize ground loops. Analog signals
should be routed as far as possible from digital signals and
should cross them at right angles.
REV. B
–11–

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