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LT3472 查看數據表(PDF) - Linear Technology

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LT3472 Datasheet PDF : 12 Pages
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LT3472
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
Operation
The LT3472 uses a constant frequency, current mode
control scheme to provide excellent line and load regula-
tion. Operation can be best understood by referring to the
block diagram in Figure 1. At the start of each oscillator
cycle, the SR latch X1 is set, which turns on the power
switch Q1. A voltage proportional to the switch current is
added to a stabilizing ramp and the resulting sum is fed
into the positive terminal of the PWM comparator A2.
When this voltage exceeds the level at the negative input
of A2, the SR latch X1 is reset turning off the power switch
Q1. The level at the negative input of A2 is set by the error
amplifier A1, and is simply an amplified version of the
difference between the feedback voltage and the reference
voltage of 1.25V. In this manner, the error amplifier sets
the correct peak current level to keep the output in regu-
lation. If the error amplifier’s output increases, more
current is delivered to the output; if it decreases, less
current is delivered. The second channel is an inverting
converter. The basic operation is the same as the positive
channel. The SR latch X2 is also set at the start of each
oscillator cycle. The power switch Q2 is turned on at the
same time as Q1. The turn off of Q2 is determined by its
own feedback loop, which consists of error amplifier A3
and PWM comparator A4. The reference voltage of this
negative channel is ground.
Switching waveforms with typical load conditions are
shown in Figure 2.
VSWP
20V/DIV
IL1
100mA/DIV
VSWN
20V/DIV
ISWN
100mA/DIV
VIN = 3.6V
500ns/DIV
VPOS = 15V, 20mA
VNEG = –7.5V, 30mA
Figure 2. Switching Waveforms
3472 FO4
Inductor Selection
A 22µH inductor is recommended for LT3472 step-up
channel. The inverter channel can use a 22µH or 47µH
inductor. 47µH inductors will provide slightly more cur-
rent. Small size and high efficiency are the major concerns
for most LT3472 applications. Inductors with low core
losses and small DCR (copper wire resistance) at 1.1MHz
are good choices for LT3472 applications. Some induc-
tors in this category with small size are listed in
Table 1. The efficiency comparison of different inductors
is shown in Figure 3.
85
INVERTER LOAD = 20mA
LQH32CN220
80
TOKO 1067FB-220M
75
LQH2MCN220
70
65
60
0
5 10 15 20 25 30
LOAD CURRENT IO1 (mA)
34347723FF0022a
85
BOOST LOAD = 20mA
80
LQH32CN220
TOKO 1067FB-220M
75
LQH2MCN220
70
65
60
0
5 10 15 20 25 30
LOAD CURRENT IO2 (mA)
34347723FF0022ba
Figure 3. Efficiency Comparison of Different Inductors
3472f
6

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