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XRD8799 查看數據表(PDF) - Exar Corporation

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XRD8799 Datasheet PDF : 23 Pages
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XRD8799
LOW POWER, 2 MSPS, 10-BIT, A/D CONVERTER WITH 8-CHANNEL MUX
REV. 1.00
xr
FIGURE 7. DNL MEASUREMENT ON PRODUCTION
TESTER
Analog
Input
DNL
LSB
Output
Codes
(N) Code Width = V(N+1) - V(N)
LSB = [ VREF(+) - VREF(-) ] / 1024
DNL(N) = [ V(N+1) - V(N) ] - LSB
V(N+1)
V(N)
N+1
N
N-1
Figure 8 shows the zero scale and full scale error
terms.
Figure 9 gives a visual definition of the INL error. The
chart shows a 3-bit converter transfer curve with
greatly exaggerated DNL errors to show the deviation
of the real transfer curve from the ideal one.
After a tester has measured all the transition voltag-
es, the computer draws a line parallel to the ideal
transfer line. By definition the best fit line makes
equal the positive and the negative INL errors. For ex-
ample, an INL error of -1 to +2 LSB's relative to the
Ideal Line would be +1.5 LSB's relative to the best fit
line.
FIGURE 9. INL ERROR CALCULATION
The formulas for Differential Non-Linearity (DNL), In-
tegral Non-Linearity (INL) and zero and full scale er-
rors (EZS, EFS) are:
DNL (001) = V002 - V001 - LSB
:::
DNL (3FE) = V3FF - V3FE - LSB
EFS (full scale error) = V3FF - [VREF(+) -1.5 * LSB]
EZS (zero scale error) = V001 - [VREF(-) + 0.5 * LSB]
FIGURE 8. REAL A/D TRANSFER CURVE
Output
Codes
7
Real Transfer Line
6
Best Fit Line
5
EFS
INL
4
3
Ideal Transfer Line
2
1
LSB
DIGITAL
CODES
0.5 LSB
EZS
002
001
000
VREF(-)
V001
V002
1.5 LSB
EFS
3FF
3FE
V3FE
V3FF
V
VREF(+)
Analog Input (Volt)
EZS
1.2 CLOCK AND CONVERSION TIMING
A system will clock the XRD8799 continuously or it
will give clock pulses intermittently when a conversion
is desired. The timing of Figure 10a shows normal
operation, while the timing of Figure 10b keeps the
XRD8799 in balance and ready to sample the analog
input.
11

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