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LT8302HS8E-3-WPBF 查看數據表(PDF) - Analog Devices

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LT8302HS8E-3-WPBF Datasheet PDF : 26 Pages
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LT8302/LT8302-3
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Example:
D
=
(5V + 0.3V) 3
(5V + 0.3V) 3 + 12V
=
0.57
ISW =
5V 1.5A 2
0.8 12V 0.57
fSW = 277kHz
The transformer also needs to be rated for the correct
saturation current level across line and load conditions.
A saturation current rating larger than 7A is necessary to
work with the LT8302/LT8302-3. The 750311564 from
Wurth is chosen as the flyback transformer.
Step 3: Choose the output diode.
Two main criteria for choosing the output diode include
forward current rating and reverse-voltage rating. The
maximum load requirement is a good first-order guess
at the average current requirement for the output diode.
Under output short-circuit condition, the output diode
needs to conduct much higher current. Therefore, a con-
servative metric is 60% of the maximum switch current
limit multiplied by the turns ratio:
IDIODE(MAX) = 0.6 • ISW(MAX) • NPS
Example:
IDIODE(MAX) = 8.1A
Next calculate reverse voltage requirement using maxi-
mum VIN:
VREVERSE
=
VOUT
+
VIN(MAX)
NPS
Example:
VREVERSE
=
5V
+
32V
3
=
15.7V
The PDS835L (8A, 35V diode) from Diodes Inc. is chosen.
Step 4: Choose the output capacitor.
The output capacitor should be chosen to minimize the
output voltage ripple while considering the increase in size
and cost of a larger capacitor. Use the following equation
to calculate the output capacitance:
COUT
=
2
LPRI •ISW2
VOUT ΔVOUT
Example:
Design for output voltage ripple less than ±1% of VOUT,
i.e., 100mV.
COUT
=
9µH• (4.5A)2
2 • 5V • 0.1V
=
182µF
Remember ceramic capacitors lose capacitance with
applied voltage. The capacitance can drop to 40% of
quoted capacitance at the maximum voltage rating. So
a 220µF, 6.3V rating X5R or X7R ceramic capacitor is
chosen.
Step 5: Design snubber circuit.
The snubber circuit protects the power switch from leak-
age inductance voltage spike. A (RC + DZ) snubber is
recommended for this application. A 470pF capacitor in
series with a 39Ω resistor is chosen as the RC snubber.
The maximum Zener breakdown voltage is set according
to the maximum VIN:
VZENNER(MAX) ≤ 60V – VIN(MAX)
Example:
VZENNER(MAX) ≤ 60V – 32V = 28V
A 24V Zener with a maximum of 26V will provide optimal
protection and minimize power loss. So a 24V, 1.5W Zener
from Central Semiconductor (CMZ5934B) is chosen.
Choose a diode that is fast and has sufficient reverse
voltage breakdown:
VREVERSE > VSW(MAX)
VSW(MAX) = VIN(MAX) + VZENNER(MAX)
Example:
VREVERSE > 60V
A 100V, 1A diode from Diodes Inc. (DFLS1100) is chosen.
For more information www.analog.com
Rev. G
19

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